effect of, 86-87
foreign, 88-89
freshwater mussels decline from, 92
habitat destruction from, 7
primary purpose of/benefit of, 88 (f5.7)
removal of, 87-88
snail darter and, 99-100
success of/decline of, 85-86
Daniel Boone National Forest (Kentucky), 136-137
DDT (dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane)
bald eagles and, 142
birds and, 132
peregrine falcon and, 141-142
use of, 81
Death Valley National Park (CA), 30
Debris, marine, 84, 85t
Deep-sea harvesting, 90
Defenders of Wildlife, 118-119
Deforestation
amphibian decline from habitat destruction, 107
birds threatened by, 131-132
in Mexico, monarch butterflies and, 146
primates and, 127
results of, 69
of tropical forests, 70, 71
U.S. endangered forests and, 72
See also Logging
Deformities
amphibian, 107-108
frog with deformities, 108 (f6.2)
Democratic Republic of Congo, 127
Dengue fever, 47
Desert tortoise
Habitat Conservation Plan for, 20
photograph of, 112f
threatened, 112
Desert yellowhead, 67
Detergents, 132
Developed countries, 52
Developing countries, 52
Devers, Patrick K., 7
Devonian period
amphibians from, 105
mass extinction after, 1
Dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane. See DDT
Diclofenac, 139-141
Diseases
amphibian, 107
bird deaths from, 134
brucellosis, 128
global warming and, 46, 47
Hawaiian honeycreepers and, 138-139
metabolic bone disease, 155
Dolphins
endangerment of, 102
ocean dumping and debris, 84
tuna fishing and, 163
Yangtze River dolphin, 88
Domestic cat
feral cats in Australia, 116
security of population, 122
threat to birds, 132-133
Down-listed species, 15
Drift nets, 90, 103
Drilling. See Oil drilling
Dwyer, William, 137
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