(SCD) sickle cell disease, 110-112
Schizophrenia, 135-136
Screening and diagnostic testing
Alzheimer's disease, 103
blood tests, 59
breast and cervical cancer, 47, 49, 49f
breast cancer, 60, 83
cancer, 76-77, 77t, 78t
colon and rectal cancer, 81, 83, 84f
cystic fibrosis, 109-110
diagnostic procedures, 60
imaging techniques, 59-60
laboratory tests, 59
neonatal, 105-106
prenatal, 5, 60-61, 106-107
procedures, 60
prostate cancer, 86
reliability and validity, 58-59
sensitivity and specificity, 59
sickle cell disease, 111
Secondary disease prevention, 46-49
Secondhand smoke, 78, 80
Self-assessed health status, 14-15, 31f, 42f, 155, 156f, 157f
Self-care movement, 163-164
Self-help groups, 164
Sensitivity and diagnostic testing, 59
Sentinel lymph node biopsy, 85
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), 129
Sickle cell disease (SCD), 110-112
Side effects
antidepressants, 134t
HIV/AIDS treatment, 127
Skin cancer, 85-86
SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus), 95-96
Smoking
heart disease, 67
low birthweight, 13t
lung cancer, 78, 80
overview, 162
prevalence, 163(f10.14), 164f, 165(f10.17)
Social phobias, 137
Social relationships, 164-165
Social wellness, 1
Specificity and diagnostic testing, 59
Spina bifida, 8, 14f
Spiritual wellness, 1
Statistical information
AIDS cases, 124t, 126f
AIDS diagnoses, 127t
alcohol consumption, 165(f10.18), 166f
asthma prevalence, 90f, 91f
birth rates, United States, 3t, 4t-5t
cancer incidence rates, 79t-81t
cancer screening, 78t
cardiovascular diseases, mortality rates for, 69t-71t
cerebrovascular diseases, mortality from, 72t-74t
chronic conditions causing limitation of activity, 92f
clinical preventive services for adults, 48f
colorectal screening, 81, 83, 84f
death rates for all causes, 36t-39t
diabetes prevalence, 50f, 51(f2.5), 52f
disabilities by condition, 97t
disease burden in established market economies, 133(t 8.3)
exercise, 160(f10.8), 161f
folic acid use and knowledge, 15f
health indicators for newborns, 6t
HIV infection, 125t
hypertension, 75t-76t
infant health indicators, 8t
infectious diseases, reported cases of, 115t-116t
influenza vaccinations, 159t, 160(f10.7)
leading causes of death, 25t-31t, 40t-41t, 64t-65t
life expectancy, 24t
low birthweight, 11f, 12t, 13t
Lyme disease cases, 128f
new cancer cases, 82t
new diabetes cases, 51(f2.6)
obesity, 162f, 163(f10.13)
population projections, 98f
prenatal care, 6f, 7f, 9t-10t
respiratory diseases, 87t-89t
self-assessed health status, 31f, 42f, 156f, 157f
sickle cell disease prevalence, 111t
smoking, 164f, 165(f10.17)
spina bifida rates, 14f
state newborn screening programs, 105t
suicide, death rates for, 140t-142t
therapeutic and preventive services, 146t
tuberculosis cases, 123t
"Years of potential life lost" (YPLL), 32t-35t
Stem cell research, 101
Steroids, 152
Stress and heart disease, 67
Stroke, 69-74, 72t-74t
Suicide, 139-144, 140t-142t
See also Depression
Surveys
alternative medicine, 146
self-assessed health status, 14-15, 31f, 42f, 155, 156f, 157f
Symptoms
Alzheimer's disease, 103
depression, 133(t 8.2)
mania, 133(t 8.2)
sickle cell disease, 110-111
Tay-Sachs disease, 112
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 95-96
User Comments Add a comment…